Table of Contents

ABB / Directional impedance element for mho characteristic and additional distance protection directional function for earth faults (ZDMRDIR, ZDARDIR) _ Setting & highlights _ AB2019

Table of Contents

Overview

For more detailed information on “Directional impedance element for mho characteristic and additional distance protection directional function for earth faults” functions, refer to ABB, Relion 670 Series manuals.

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ZDMRDIR Identification

Function description IEC 61850
identification
IEC 60617
identification
ANSI/IEEE C37.2
device number
Directional impedance element for mho characteristic ZDMRDIR Z< 21D

Signals & Setting Parameters


ZDMRDIR function block

1-ZDMRDIR function block

ZDMRDIR Input signals

ZDMRDIR Input signals
Name Type Default Description
I3P GROUP SIGNAL Group signal for current input
U3P GROUP SIGNAL Group signal for voltage input

ZDMRDIR Output signals

ZDMRDIR Output signals
Name Type Description
CURR GROUP SIGNAL Group signal for current signals to Mho function
VOLT GROUP SIGNAL Group signal for voltage signals to Mho function
POL GROUP SIGNAL Group signal for polarization voltage signals to Mho function
STFW BOOLEAN Start in forward direction
STRV BOOLEAN Start in reverse direction
STDIRCND INTEGER Binary coded directional information per measuring loop

ZDMRDIR Group settings (basic)

ZDMRDIR Group settings (basic)
Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description
DirEvalType Impedance
Comparator
Imp/Comp
Comparator Directional evaluation mode Impedance / Comparator
ArgNegRes 90 – 175 Deg 1 115 Angle of blinder in second quadrant for forward direction
ArgDir 5 – 45 Deg 1 15 Angle of blinder in fourth quadrant for forward direction
IMinOpPE 5 – 30 %IB 1 5 Minimum operate phase current for Phase-Earth loops
IMinOpPP 5 – 30 %IB 1 10 Minimum operate phase-phase current for Phase-Phase loops

ZDMRDIR Non group settings (basic)

ZDMRDIR Non group settings (basic)
Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description
GlobalBaseSel 1 – 12 1 1 Selection of one of the Global Base Value groups

ZDARDIR Identification

Function description IEC 61850
identification
IEC 60617
identification
ANSI/IEEE C37.2
device number
Additional distance protection directional function for earth faults ZDARDIR Z<

ZDARDIR function block

2-ZDARDIR function block

ZDARDIR Input signals

ZDARDIR Input signals
Name Type Default Description
I3P GROUP SIGNAL Current signals
U3P GROUP SIGNAL Voltage signals
I3PPOL GROUP SIGNAL Polarisation current signals
DIRCND INTEGER 0 Binary coded directional signal

ZDARDIR Output signals

ZDARDIR Output signals
Name Type Description
STFWPE BOOLEAN Forward start signal from phase-to-ground directional element
STRVPE BOOLEAN Reverse start signal from phase-to-ground directional element
DIREFCND INTEGER Start direction Binary coded

ZDARDIR Group settings (basic)

ZDARDIR Group settings (basic)
Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description
PolMode -3U0
-U2
IPol
Dual
-3U0Comp
-U2comp
-3U0 Polarization quantity for opt dir function for P-E faults
AngleRCA -90 – 90 Deg 1 75 Characteristic relay angle (= MTA or base angle)
I> 5 – 200 %IB 1 5 Minimum operation current in % of IBase
UPol> 4 – 100 %UB 1 4 Minimum polarizing voltage in % of UBase
IPol> 5 – 100 %IB 1 10 Minimum polarizing current in % of IBase

ZDARDIR Group settings (advanced)

ZDARDIR Group settings (advanced)
Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description
AngleOp 90 – 180 Deg 1 160 Operation sector angle
Kmag 0.50 – 3000.00 Ohm 0.01 40.00 Boost-factor in -U0comp and – U2comp polarization

ZDARDIR Non group settings (basic)

ZDARDIR Non group settings (basic)
Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description
GlobalBaseSel 1 – 12 1 1 Selection of one of the Global Base Value groups

ZDMRDIR Monitored data

ZDMRDIR Monitored data
Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description
L1Dir INTEGER 1=Forward
2=Reverse
0=No direction
Direction in phase L1
L2Dir INTEGER 1=Forward
2=Reverse
0=No direction
Direction in phase L2
L3Dir INTEGER 1=Forward
2=Reverse
0=No direction
Direction in phase L3
L1R REAL Ohm Resistance in phase L1
L1X REAL Ohm Reactance in phase L1
L2R REAL Ohm Resistance in phase L2
L2X REAL Ohm Reactance in phase L2
L3R REAL Ohm Resistance in phase L3
L3X REAL Ohm Reactance in phase L3

Logics & highlights


Setting angles for discrimination of forward fault

3-Setting angles for discrimination of forward fault

Principle for zero-sequence voltage polarized additional directional element

4-Principle for zero-sequence voltage polarized additional directional element

Principle for zero sequence compensation

5-Principle for zero sequence compensation

Earth distance element directional supervision

6-Earth distance element directional supervision

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